California Butterfly Dreamin'

Ever dreamed of the land where palm treesCalifornia when the sunny yellow flowers of
sway? Well, if you're a butterfly enthusiast, thereDeerweed (Lotus scoparius) begin to brighten the
is much more than surf and sand to keep yourhillsides. Plant this tenacious bloomer and before
imagination busy where Southern California islong you can expect to have the company of
concerned and as for the butterfly gardener,such host seekers as the Bramble Hairstreak, the
Southern California is a dream come true. TinySilvery Blue, and the Funereal Duskywing.
Blues mimicking the sky visit coastal sage scrubFemale Monarchs and Queens are drawn to the
and chaparral as a Cloudless Sulphur flutters byplush white-rose colored star clusters
like a bit of harnessed sunshine. Gulf Fritillariescharacteristic of one of Southern California's
romance a passion vine while California Sistersnatives, Indian Milkweed (Asclepias eriocarpa). As
dance among the shaded oaks. A weary monarcha result of this attraction, its broad velvety leaves
hangs with his fellow travelers, warmed andare often adorned in the black, yellow, and white
sheltered by the surrounding eucalyptus groves.stripes of hungry resident caterpillars.
With elevations ranging from below sea level inLooking to entice some other ladies into your
the low deserts to 11,500 feet at the mountaingarden, use Bush Mallow (Malacothamnus
peaks, Southern California is a beautiful andfasciculatus) and Bush Lupine (Lupinus longiflorus).
diverse place. Year round it plays host to aBoth flaunt attractive flowers and are host plants
colorful array of butterfly species. The myriad offor several butterflies, including the West Coast
habitats offered attracts both resident andLady and Melissa Blue, respectively.
migrant butterflies who, depending on their needs,Common Rue (Ruta graveolensis) also a good
enjoy the coastal plains, deserts, mountains andaddition to any Southern California butterfly
even backyard gardens that traverse the land. Asgarden. Female Giant Swallowtails will gladly use it
in most places, when butterfly gardening inas a host plant, which makes local citrus growers
Southern California, specific plants should behappy too.
chosen in order to attract the butterflies thatSticky Monkeyflower (Mimulus aurantiacus ), host
frequent ones local native plant communities.for the Buckeye, Bush Sunflower (Encelia
There are a variety of nice drought tolerantcalifornica), host for the Checkerspot, and Desert
species indigenous to Southern California.Senna (Senna Armata), host for the Cloudless
Many of these lovely plants act as both a hostSulphur, are three more fine flora worthy of
and nectar source for visiting butterflies. They aremention. To catch the eye of all interested
favorites of the Southern California butterflypasser-byers, include these flowering favorites in
gardener and nectar/host seeker alike. Californiayour garden.
Buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) is one suchIf ample room is available, consider the Arroyo
species. Its dainty flower heads seem to lastWillow (Salix lasiolepis), host for the Lorquin's
forever, changing from a soft pink hue in springAdmiral, the Mourning Cloak, and the Western
to a crimson brown in fall. While in bloom it isTiger Swallowtail.
magnet for nectar lovers of all types. The manyThe Coast Live Oak (Quercas agrifolia), which
native butterflies, including a variety of Coppershosts the California Sister and the Mournful
and Blues, who use this popular plant as their host,Duskywing, is also a noble addition to any garden
most definitely learn to share and share alike!setting. These striking native trees not only serve
Evergreen, fragrant, and colorful, California Lilacas host plants for several local butterflies, but also
(Ceanothus) is also adored by the local frequentprovide them and others with a sanctuary from
flyers. In early spring this hardy shrub displayselements, whether they be a summers blistering
sweet blooms of blue attracting many. Amongheat or a storms windy chill.
them are the Pale Swallowtail, the Spring Azure,California dreaming on such a winter's day...The
and the Brown Elfin, all of whom call this plantwonderful diversity of both the butterfly
their host.population and native plant species hosted by the
A member of the Sunflower Family, PearlySouthern California terrain is indeed a dream come
Everlasting (Gnaphalium californicum), blankets thetrue for the local butterfly gardener.
rolling hills, blooming from January until July. It isSo, next time your mind starts wandering, picture
the preferred host plant of the American Paintedyourself lying on the beach somewhere in
Lady. Within its wooly hairs and tiny white "pearly"Southern California. The soft sun-warmed sand is
heads her offspring cozily make their home.beneath you, comforting rays reach down from
Use it's host, False Indigo Bush (Amorphaabove easing your mind as the soothing rhythm
fruticosa), to lure California's official stateof the surf lulls you to sleep.
butterfly, the California Dogface, into your garden.Now you are dreaming! California "Butterfly"
The male of this species is quite distinctive withDreamin' to be precise. Don't be surprised if when
his poodle-faced forewings, but good luck tryingyou open your eyes to the sky above, it is filled
to catch a glimpse of his unique markings as hewith not just California's sunny skies, but scores
rarely lands with his wings open.of its beautiful butterflies fluttering about.
One knows springtime has arrived in Southern