California Child Support Modification Overview

In the state of California, child support modificationchange, or the custodial parent's financial situation
is something that can happen if the court thinkscould change. Neither of those situations ensures
it's necessary. No matter how much support isan automatic child support modification but they
ordered initially, this can be changed. It can beare grounds for reviewing the amount to see if
lowered or raised at a later date depending onmodification is necessary. If the non-custodial
several different factors relating to the child'sparent has an increase in income, chances are
needs. The parents also have no say in when orgood that the support amount could be increased,
whether or not support modification can takebecause the court believes that the child has a
place, though a request can be filed. The courtright to a share of each parent's standard of living.
has the final say on the matter, and will makeWhen that increases for the obligor-the parent
change if it sees that the circumstances (of thewho pays support-it should increase for the child,
non-custodial parent, the custodial parent or theas well.
child) have changed.When the obligor's situation changes for the
The amount of child support is figured accordingworse, he or she can petition the court for a
to a calculating known as the California Childlowering of support based on hardship. This can
Support Guideline. It's an equation that determinescome about for a variety of reasons like illness,
the amount of child support by multiplying theinability to work, or the support of other children.
percent of time the highest earner is responsibleDebt, however, isn't a factor in this equation,
for the child financially by the parents' combinedbecause child support is considered a priority
disposable income and subtracting that from theabove any type of debt. And a third party (a
high earner's disposable income. There are add-onnew spouse for either parent) won't affect the
amounts like visitation travel expenses, and othersupport either, except under the most extreme
expenses that are deemed "for the child" becausecircumstances.
it allows more visitation which is considered in theDetermining a Change in Circumstances
best interests of the child, for instance.While divorced parents might not be completely
Once the amount of the support is set, changesopen to talking about each other's financial
in circumstances must be present for thesituation, each parent has the right to be aware
California child support modification to take place.the financial situation of the other so that
And these are determined on a case by caserequests in child support modification can be
basis, because there are no set, specific guidelinesmade. Once a year, each parent may request the
on how large any changes in circumstance mustother's tax returns from the previous year, and
be to warrant reviewing the case.an income and expense declaration. Once this is
The California court can also based child supportrequested, if it's not produce within 35 days or if
on a parent's income potential, rather than actualthe information is incomplete, then the requesting
income. This sometimes causes a modification inparent can get an income statement from the
cases where it's believed the non-custodial parentother parent's employer.
is attempting to avoid paying child support or asDisclaimer - The materials contained in this article
much, by earning below his or her ability. If thehave been prepared for informational purposes
ability to work and the potential to work for aonly. The information contained is general in
certain income is there, the court can base childnature, and may not apply to particular factual or
support on that amount, whether or not thelegal circumstances. In any event, the materials do
parent is actually earning that income at the time.not constitute legal advice or opinions and should
Very obvious cases were child supportnot be relied up on as such. Transmission of the
modification might be called for are when theinformation is not intended to create, and receipt
non-custodial parent spends more time with thedoes not constitute, an attorney-client relationship.
child or becomes more physically responsible forInternet subscribers and online readers should not
the child. This could cause a lowering of theact upon any information in this web site without
support amount, since that parent has increasedseeking professional counsel. This communication is
expenses involved with more care for the child,an "Advertisement" as defined by The Rules of
and the custodial parent has fewer expensesProfessional Conduct and California Business and
because the other parent has the child more.Professions Code.
A non-custodial parent's ability to pay could