California DUI Expungement

Expungement of DUI Casesand Licensing Agencies such as the Department
If you have already been convicted of a DUI, youof Real Estate, Board of Nursing, etc., will treat
may become eligible for an expungement of youryou the same as if you have never been
DUI conviction under California Penal Code Sectionconvicted of a crime if your record has been
1203.4. An expungement results in a dismissal ofexpunged.
your case. If you are granted an expungement,What An Expungement CANNOT Do For You
the court will set aside and dismiss the conviction.An expunged record can still be reviewed by a
Specifically, the court will withdraw your guilty orjudge for the purposes of increasing your
no contest plea, or guilty verdict if you went tosentence if you are ever convicted of another
trial, and grant a not guilty plea.crime in the future. Also, an expungement does
Why should you apply for an expungement ofnot wipe out your criminal record. Your criminal
your DUI?court file will not be physically destroyed, and is
There are several personal and professionaltherefore searchable and is often discovered by
reasons why someone would want to apply forprivate investigators and others who perform
an expungement. An expungement is notbackground checks. If your criminal court file is
automatically granted, and will not be granted indiscovered, it will show that your conviction was
the event that you have broken any law sinceset aside by the court. Accordingly, the Judicial
you received your DUI conviction, so the factCounsel of California advises that if you are asked
that your conviction is set aside proves to youby a private employer if you were convicted of a
and others that you have learned from yourcrime, you should answer "Yes, and the conviction
experience and have lived a law-abiding life sincewas dismissed." In the case of public employers
your conviction.and licensing agencies, you are required to answer
On a professional level, you can truthfully tellthat you have been convicted of a crime and
private employers that you have not beenthat your conviction has been dismissed.
convicted of a crime. What's more, CaliforniaAdditionally, an expungement will not automatically
Labor Code ยง432.7 prevents employers fromgrant you the ability to possess a firearm, nor will
asking about any arrest that didn't result in ait restore any driving privileges that were revoked
conviction, inquiring about it from other sources orby the DMV due to the conviction.
use it in a hiring decision. Note that if you everWhen Can You Apply For An Expungement?
apply for a job with a public entity, or for aIf you have been convicted of a misdemeanor
professional license, when asked if you were everDUI in a California state court (a 1st, 2nd or 3rd
convicted of a crime, you will have to reportDUI with no accidents or injuries involved), and
"Yes, and my conviction was dismissed." Again,were not sentenced to prison, you are eligible to
the fact that your conviction was set aside willapply for an expungement at the end of your
definitely reflect more favorably on yourprobation term. If your probation term has not
character and indicates that you have fulfilled theended but you have fulfilled all other terms of
requirements necessary to have your convictionyour probation (such as CalTrans, community
set aside.service, payment of fines) your lawyer may
Additionally, most Licensing and Certificationapply for early termination probation. Once early
agencies in California will not grant a license totermination of probation is granted, you will be
someone who has been convicted of a crime.eligible to also apply for an expungement.
The same is true for Governmental jobs.If you have been convicted of a Felony DUI in
However, if your conviction has been expunged,California, you would first need to petition the
most Governmental licensing and hiring agenciescourt to reduce the felony to a misdemeanor. So
(except police agencies) are required to treat youlong as you were not sentenced to prison, and
the same as if you were never convicted of theyour Felony is reduced to a misdemeanor, you will
crime.be eligible to apply for an expungement.
What An Expungement Can Do For YouIf you served time in State Prison or otherwise
An expungement will reflect that your convictionwere under the care of the Department of
has been set aside. An expunged record cannotCorrections, you will not be eligible for an
be used by private employers as a basis to denyexpungement, but may be eligible for a Certificate
you employment. Also, in the State of California,of Rehabilitation from the California Board of
Government Employers (except for the police)Prisons.