Stress Management - Dealing With Anxiety Vs Fear

You hear a lot about "stress" and "stressmake sure it's working, and realistically relax. You
management" these days but did you ever stopwere brought up to be fearful of the outside
to wonder - What is stress? We could defineworld, so now it doesn't take much to panic you.
stress as an internal alarm state triggered by aIn such cases, or course, "symptomatic
perceived threat. That's a fancy way of sayingtreatment" is appropriate, because the stress
that when you're scared, you tense up.reaction is just an overreaction flowing from
Yet, the key term in the above definition isnegative emotional conditioning. "Stress
"perceived". There are two possible situations: 1)management" usually then targets these
you are not really in danger, you just think yousymptoms, providing symptomatic relief - visualize
are, and get "anxious". 2) You are really in danger,a beautiful beach, relax the abdomen, breathe
and legitimately "afraid". Most "stressdeeply, replenish oxygen, lower eyelids, relax
management" focuses on situation #1 and how toshoulder and neck muscles, and so on.
"cope" with it; let's take a look at it.All that is fine as long as there is no real danger.
There are all kinds of reasons why you would getBut what if the situation actually is dangerous? In
anxious in the face of negligible actual risk, that is,this case, the alarm reaction, the fear, is your
why you would overreact. Usually it goes back tofriend, in a sense, and is gearing you up to take
your childhood and the insecurities you developedself protective action. In real danger situations,
there. If your parent "exploded" at the least littlethere is actually a problem, and the problem
thing while you were growing up, it could lead toneeds to be addressed.
your anxiety "exploding" at the least little thing.Let's go back to the 'noise outside' example. Let's
Your anxiety is a result of excessive negativesay that the neighborhood you live in has had
conditioning.several break-ins recently and you are home
Consider the following example. Its dusk and youalone. Let's imagine that, in addition, you forgot to
haven't turned on your home alarm yet or lockedlock the front door. So, the process could go like
all the outside doors. You go around locking themthis:
one by one. While checking one of the doors, you1. Breathe deep, pull yourself together, move
think you hear something outside and decide toback from panic mode, and think.
investigate. Turning off the inside lights, you look2. Ask yourself: Is the problem a realistic threat?
out to see who is there. The perceived ominous3. Think of what preparations you have made in
sounds outside in the dark are all that's needed toadvance such as security equipment, block watch,
trigger a sense of doom and anxiety symptoms.cell phone close at hand.
A vision of catastrophe generates the alarm4. Take appropriate action.
reaction which consists of - tensing of theIn essence, you are addressing and lessening the
abdomen, resulting in shallow breathing followed byactual danger or the "risk" by taking action in
an oxygen deficit, wide open eyes, tensedrelation to the threat. This helps resolve the
shoulder and neck muscles, and so on; Anstress.
uncomfortable reaction to a perceived fearfulWhether the situation you are in is a perceived
situation.threat or actual danger, there are steps you can
It suddenly comes to mind that criminals aretake to reduce your anxiety or actual fears.
opportunists, and, usually if criminals know thatStress management techniques can help you in
someone is on to them, they usually just moveboth situations to reduce anxieties and keep you
on. You then double check your cell phone tothinking clearly in the presence of real danger.